Recommended Vibration Isolation Grade Table/Vibration Isolation Grade Diagram/Vibration Isolation Grade Chart
1.Vibration isolation
The Vibration Isolation Grade estimates shown in Table 1 are determined based on the type of equipment installed
Table 1: Vibration Isolation Grade Table (estimated values)
Building structure | Machine installation locations |
Allowable noise from vibration in rooms near machinery rooms |
Installed equipment |
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Reciprocating freezers |
Screw-type freezers |
Pumps | Air blowers |
Air conditioners |
Cooling towers |
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Less than 19kW |
19kW or more |
Less than 60kW |
60kW or more |
More than 2.2kW |
More than 15kW |
More than 19kW |
#2 More than 1/2 |
#5 More than 1/2 |
More than #6 |
Less than 10,000m 3/h |
10,000m 3/hor more |
Less than 100RT |
100RT or more |
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Steel structure | Intermediate and top floors |
VL<45 NC<25 |
Studio | ||||||||||||||
VL<50 NC<35 |
High-grade rooms Reception room |
Ⅰ | Ⅰ | Ⅰ | Ⅰ | Ⅰ | Ⅱ | Ⅱ | Ⅱ | Ⅱ | |||||||
VL<55 NC<40 |
Conference room | Ⅰ | Ⅰ | Ⅰ | Ⅰ | Ⅲ | Ⅱ | Ⅱ | Ⅲ | Ⅱ | Ⅱ | Ⅲ | Ⅲ | ※ | Ⅱ | ||
VL<55 NC<45 |
Office Dining hall Lobby |
Ⅰ | Ⅰ | Ⅰ | Ⅰ | Ⅳ | Ⅲ | Ⅱ | ※ | Ⅲ | Ⅱ | Ⅲ | Ⅲ | ※ | Ⅲ | ||
VL<60 NC<50 |
Parking lots | ※ | Ⅰ | ※ | Ⅰ | ※ | ※ | Ⅲ | ※ | ※ | Ⅲ | ※ | ※ | ※ | ※ | ||
Reinforced concrete construction |
VL<45 NC<25 |
Studio | |||||||||||||||
VL<45 NC<25 |
High-grade rooms Reception room |
Ⅰ | Ⅰ | Ⅰ | Ⅰ | Ⅰ | Ⅰ | Ⅰ | Ⅰ | Ⅱ | Ⅱ | Ⅱ | Ⅱ | ||||
VL<55 NC<40 |
Conference room | Ⅰ | Ⅰ | Ⅰ | Ⅰ | Ⅲ | Ⅱ | Ⅱ | Ⅲ | Ⅱ | Ⅱ | Ⅲ | Ⅲ | ※ | Ⅲ | ||
VL<55 NC<45 |
Office Dining hall Lobby |
※ | Ⅰ | Ⅰ | Ⅰ | ※ | Ⅲ | Ⅱ | ※ | Ⅲ | Ⅱ | Ⅳ | Ⅳ | ※ | ※ | ||
VL<60 NC<50 |
Parking lots | ※ | Ⅱ | ※ | Ⅱ | ※ | ※ | ※ | ※ | ※ | Ⅲ | ※ | ※ | ※ | ※ | ||
Ground floors | VL<40 NC<25 |
Studio | – | – | |||||||||||||
VL<55 NC<45 |
Office | Ⅱ | Ⅱ | Ⅱ | Ⅱ | Ⅳ | Ⅳ | Ⅳ | Ⅳ | Ⅳ | Ⅳ | Ⅳ | Ⅳ | – | – | ||
VL<60 NC<50 |
Parking lots | ※ | Ⅱ | ※ | Ⅱ | ※ | ※ | ※ | ※ | ※ | ※ | ※ | ※ | – | – |
- (1) I, II, III, and IV show the vibration isolation grade; * indicates that vibration-isolating equipment is not necessary.
- (2) For blank fields, solid sound insulation is to be considered separately.
- (3) VL indicates the vibration tolerance level (the dB level calculated by correcting the vibration acceleration level (VAL) to account for human sensitivity).
2.List of vibration isolation products
Table 3: Vibration Isolation Grade Table by Vibration-Isolating Materials
Installation type | Vibration Isolation Grade | Natural frequency (Hz) Vibration Isolation Grade |
Product type | Natural frequency range (Hz) Product type |
---|---|---|---|---|
Placement type | Ⅰ | 1.9~3.0 | Placement vibration-isolating spring TSSERIES:TS-3・TS-4/5 | 2.1~3.4 |
Ⅱ.Ⅲ | 2.6~9.4 | Multi vibration-isolating unit:TSU SERIES | 4.3~5.0 | |
Standard vibration-isolating frame:TSSERIES TS-1・TS-2 | 3.1~5.3 | |||
Ⅳ | 7.1~14.4 | Hybrid mat:TSM SERIES | 7.3~9.0 | |
High-performance rubber vibration isolator:Dimple Pad SERIES | 8.9~15.0 | |||
Circular rubber vibration isolator:PTM SERIES | 6.5~16.6 | |||
Oblong rubber vibration isolator:R SERIES | 10.3~13.8 | |||
Ⅴ | 12.5~25.6 | Cushioning:Vibration-isolating pad SERIES | 15.0~25.0 | |
Hanger type | Ⅲ | 4.1~9.4 | Spring vibration-isolating material:JS/JSH SERIES | 4.9~5.9 |
Vibration Isolator spring Hanger:TSH SERIES | 3.8~5.1 | |||
Ⅳ | 7.1~14.4 | Rubber Vibration Isolator Hanger:PTH SERIES(S) | 8.6~17.4 | |
Rubber Vibration Isolator Hanger:PTH SERIES(W) | 6.1~12.3 |
The characteristics and Vibration Isolation Grade chart of representative vibration-isolating materials from Tables 1 and 3 are shown in Figure 1.
3.Vibration Isolation Grade
I, II, III, IV, and V shown in Figure 1 are the Vibration Isolation Grades in Table 3.
4.Vibration-isolating performance
The vibration transmission rates of the vibration isolation products shown in 2 are as follows.
(1) List of vibration transmission rates for placement-type products
Equipment frequency (rpm) |
Vibration transmission rateτ | |||
---|---|---|---|---|
Product models | ||||
TS-3 | TS-1・TSU | TSM | DP | |
300 | 0.565 | 4.789 | 1.562 | 1.285 |
350 | 0.361 | 1.550 | 1.959 | 1.426 |
600 | 0.099 | 0.261 | 2.277 | 3.461 |
1000 | 0.034 | 0.081 | 0.334 | 0.696 |
2000 | 0.008 | 0.019 | 0.067 | 0.151 |
3000 | 0.004 | 0.008 | 0.029 | 0.080 |
Equipment frequency (rpm) |
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Vibration-isolating performance ranking | ||||
Product models | ||||
TS-3 | TS-1・TSU | TSM | DP | |
300 | 1 | 4 | 3 | 2 |
350 | 1 | 3 | 4 | 2 |
600 | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 |
1000 | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 |
1500 | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 |
3000 | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 |
:Vibration-isolating materials available for selection
The applicable product models based on the above vibration transmission rates are shown below
Equipment frequency (rpm) |
Product models | |||
---|---|---|---|---|
TS-3 | TS-1・TSU | TSM | DP | |
300 | 〇 | ▲ | ▲ | ▲ |
350 | 〇 | ▲ | ▲ | ▲ |
600 | 〇 | 〇 | ▲ | ▲ |
1000 | 〇 | 〇 | 〇 | ▲ |
1500 | 〇 | 〇 | 〇 | 〇 |
3000 | 〇 | 〇 | 〇 | 〇 |
- ○ :Applicable vibration-isolating materials
- ▲ :Not applicable
(2)List of vibration transmission rates for hanger type products
Equipment frequency (rpm) |
Vibration transmission rateτ | ||
---|---|---|---|
Product models | |||
JSH・JS・TSH | PTH(S) | PTH(W) | |
500 | 0.425 | 1.818 | 2.684 |
750 | 0.153 | 2.437 | 0.833 |
1000 | 0.081 | 0.989 | 0.409 |
1500 | 0.034 | 0.362 | 0.192 |
Vibration-isolating performance ranking | |||
Product models | |||
JSH・JS・TSH | PTH(S) | PTH(W) | |
500 | 1 | 2 | 3 |
750 | 1 | 3 | 2 |
1000 | 1 | 3 | 2 |
1500 | 1 | 2 | 1 |
:Vibration-isolating materials available for selection
The applicable product models based on the above vibration transmission rates are shown below
Equipment frequency (rpm) |
Product models | ||
---|---|---|---|
JSH・JS・TSH | PTH(S) | PTH(W) | |
500 | 〇 | ▲ | ▲ |
750 | 〇 | ▲ | 〇 |
1000 | 〇 | 〇 | 〇 |
1500 | 〇 | 〇 | 〇 |
- ○ :Applicable vibration-isolating materials
- ▲ :Not applicable
5.Sample reference documents for vibration isolating
Cross-section diagrams and plan diagrams for vibration isolating are shown below.
The below figure shows sample results of positional evaluations.
List of evaluation results
Line type | Number | vibration-isolating materials | VL value at evaluation point | NC value at evaluation point | ||
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Product models Number1.2.3.4:Floor-mounted vibration-isolating materials Number5.6:Hanger type vibration-isolating materials、 Number7.8:mounted vibration-isolating materials+ Hanger type vibration-isolating materials |
Calculated VL value | Determination | Calculated NC value | Determination | ||
Calculated VL value≦ VL value at evaluation point of 55 |
Calculated NC value≦ NC value at evaluation point of 40 |
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1 | Vibration-isolating spring | 45 | OK | 15 | OK | |
2 | Multi unit(TSU) | 45 | OK | 20 | OK | |
3 | Hybrid mat | 45 | OK | 30 | OK | |
4 | Dimple Pad | 45 | OK | 30 | OK | |
5 | Vibration-isolating spring materials (JSH SERIES) |
45 | OK | 15 | OK | |
6 | Rubber Vibration Isolator Hanger (PTH(single)) |
45 | OK | 20 | OK | |
7 | Dimple Pad /Vibration-isolating spring materials(JSH SERIES) |
45 | OK | 30 | OK | |
8 | Vibration-isolating spring materials(JSH SERIES) /Rubber Vibration Isolator Hanger(PTH(single)) |
45 | OK | 30 | OK |
As shown in the above position diagram, when outdoor units are installed on the roof and indoor units are installed on the reference floor,
and a typical office is at the evaluation point, the standard as shown at number 7 is Dimple Pads on the outdoor units and spring suspension vibration-isolating materials on the indoor units.